USE CASE

Intelligent Loan Underwriting

NorthRiver Bank — Real-Time Credit Decisioning

NorthRiver Bank needed to modernize loan approvals to cut turnaround times while ensuring compliance. Traditional processes were manual, error-prone, and slow—leaving customers waiting days for credit decisions.

Key Challenges:

  1. Slow approvals — Manual review delayed loan offers and frustrated applicants.

  2. Inconsistent compliance — Policies applied unevenly across teams created audit gaps.

  3. Data silos — Application, bureau, and KYC data scattered across systems.

  4. Expensive manual work — Human analysts spent time on low-risk, repeatable reviews.

  5. Limited explainability — Decisions lacked transparent rationale for regulators.

Proposed Architecture 

  1. Sources → Confluent Cloud | Kafka

    • Loan application, bureau data, and KYC updates stream into Confluent Cloud.

    • Schema Registry ensures standardized, governed formats.

  2. Streaming transforms → Flink on CFK (Kubernetes)

    • Flink enriches loan applications with bureau scores and debt-to-income ratios.

    • Results published as curated topics (e.g., gold.loan_underwriting).

  3. AWS Integration → Kinesis + Lambda

    • Flink writes enriched events into Kinesis.

    • Lambda triggers on each event, normalizes into a case, and invokes Bedrock Agent.

  4. Agentic Decisioning → Agents for Bedrock

    • Bedrock Agent references a Knowledge Base of regulatory policies.

    • Produces Approve / Decline / Escalate decisions.

    • Escalated cases trigger Salesforce or case management APIs.

  5. Analytics & Audit → S3 + Iceberg + Glue

    • All agent outputs logged in Iceberg tables.

    • Dashboards in Snowflake/Trino provide regulators and executives with a full decision trail.

Why Agentic AI?

  1. Faster loan approvals (minutes instead of days).

  2. Compliance consistency through codified policy enforcement.

  3. Audit-ready with every decision stored alongside rationale.

  4. Analyst efficiency by focusing humans on edge cases, not routine approvals.